Generally, roller shutter doors
have two broad classifications:
'Commercial' - comprising of manual self-coiling 'push up pull
down' and electric single phase tubular motor doors.
'Industrial' -comprising of manual hand chain and electric three
phase power operated doors.
Manually operated 'push up / pull down' self coiling roller shutter doors
An economic roller shutter door, which is ideal for smaller apertures where the door will be opened/closed a limited number of times each day. The curtain of the door is manually raised, assisted by counter balancing springs within the roller barrel assembly. Mild steel 'flag-post design guide assemblies are fixed vertically to the structure surrounding the aperture to support the roller barrel assembly onto which the roller shutter curtain is secured. The maximum recommended size of this type of door is 3658mm (12'- W) wide x 3658mm (12'- W) high.
Electrically operated single phase 'tubular motor' roller shutter doors
The ideal roller shutter door for commercial applications where the door is only required to operate a limited number of times per day. The door can be actuated automatically by either key switch, rocker switch or hand held radio transmitter Mild steel 'flag-post' design guide assemblies are fixed vertically to the structure surrounding the aperture to support the roller barrel assembly, housing an internally fitted, single phase, 240 volt ac motor. A manual override hand crank facility is available in the event of a power failure.
Manually operated 'hand chain' roller shutter doors
Ideally suited to industrial applications, the curtain of the door is manually raised via a continuous haul chain which drives the fully sprung counter balanced roller barrel assembly. The roller barrel assembly is suspended by mild steel end plates that are either independently fixed from the side guides or with full length 'flag-post' angles to which the side guides are also secured. The spring assisted roller barrel is driven by a hand chain wheel mounted either directly at one end of the tube or via a series of reduction gears, dependant upon the size of the door.
Electrically operated 'industrial' roller shutter doors
Ideally suited for industrial applications that require frequent usage. All door components are identical to that of the manually operated 'hand chain' roller shutter door, except for the door being raised automatically by a 3 phase 415 volt electric motor in lieu of the hand chain wheel drive mechanism. The standard actuation method is via an up, down and stop push button station. A manual override continuous haul chain is provided for use in the event of a power failure. A single phase 240 volt option is available where site condition, dictate. All electrically operated roller shutter doors can be fitted with any one of a combination of the actuation devices or safety features, as detailed below.
Important note: When automating a roller shutter door it is also recommended that one of the following safety features is also included, to help prevent the door automatically closing on any obstruction / personnel.
Actuation Systems
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Safety Systems
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Curtain Options
The roller shutter door curtain is constructed from fully interlocking laths which are retained by nylon, pressed metal or cast iron end locks, riveted at both ends of every alternate lath to prevent lateral movement, complete with appropriate bottom rail. The following options, dependent upon application, are available:
Additional Extras
Seals
All roller shutter doors can be provided with nylon brush strip seals
for fitting at soffit level and/or along the vertical guide channels.
A rubber extrusion floor seal can also be provided for the bottom rail
to ensure closing on uneven floor levels, and help prevent the ingress
of water.
Wicket doors
Installed on either side of the curtain a wicket door provides safe and
secure pedestrian access through the roller shutter door when lowered.
The whole assembly is independently side hung and swings clear when the
roller shutter door requires raising. The door is manufactured from welded
section and fitted with shutter laths to match the rest of the curtain.
Standard fittings include a ball type catch and night latch lock. On electrically
operated doors an interlock switch prevents operation when the wicket
door is in position.
Hoods / Fascias
/ Soffit panels
A casing box that is manufactured from galvanised or plastisol steel sheet
to cover the coil and protect the curtain and barrel from the elements.
Front fascia and soffit panels are also available to conceal the coil
assembly.
Locking devices
All manually operated roller shutter doors can be fitted with a wide variety
of locking devices such as:-
Bullet locks
Shoot bolts
Centre locks
Lateral locks
Grille locks
Ground unit locks
On all electrically operated roller shutter doors, with locks, an interlock switch is recommended which disengages the power whilst the door is in the locked position.
Finishes
As standard, all non-galvanised faces on 'commercial' roller shutter doors
are finished in one coat primer and one coat silver hammer gloss. All
non galvanised faces on 'industrial' roller shutter doors are finished
in one coat red oxide primer. Other finishes to the door can be obtained
such as powder coating to any standard BS or RAIL colour (please check
availability), or plastisol finish to one side of the door curtain from
any colour within the HPS200 range. Aluminium curtains as an option can
have an anodised finish.
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